Endocrine and metabolic consequences due to restrictive carbohydrate diets in children with type 1 diabetes: An illustrative case series

M de Bock, K Lobley, D Anderson, E Davis… - Pediatric …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
M de Bock, K Lobley, D Anderson, E Davis, K Donaghue, M Pappas, A Siafarikas, YH Cho
Pediatric diabetes, 2018Wiley Online Library
Low carbohydrate diets for the management of type 1 diabetes have been popularised by
social media. The promotion of a low carbohydrate diet in lay media is in contrast to
published pediatric diabetes guidelines that endorse a balanced diet from a variety of foods
for optimal growth and development in children with type 1 diabetes. This can be a source of
conflict in clinical practice. We describe a series of 6 cases where adoption of a low
carbohydrate diet in children impacted growth and cardiovascular risk factors with potential …
Low carbohydrate diets for the management of type 1 diabetes have been popularised by social media. The promotion of a low carbohydrate diet in lay media is in contrast to published pediatric diabetes guidelines that endorse a balanced diet from a variety of foods for optimal growth and development in children with type 1 diabetes. This can be a source of conflict in clinical practice. We describe a series of 6 cases where adoption of a low carbohydrate diet in children impacted growth and cardiovascular risk factors with potential long‐term sequelae. These cases support current clinical guidelines for children with diabetes that promote a diet where total energy intake is derived from balanced macronutrient sources.
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